Each act fulfilled Scripture. Each stroke
of the hand or fist, the whipping, the spitting, Yeshua quietly bore it
in our stead - our punishment was upon HimY.
Nothing was left out by the unsuspecting “actors”.
Even the Roman soldiers unwittingly fulfilled what Moses in a moment of
anger inadvertently enacted, the reason for which he was not permitted
to enter the promised land.
Instead of beating Yeshua but once they
beat Him a second time! 69
It was not again the 39 whip lashes, but their
hands and fists and the reed. The bamboo reed is very hard, cracking
bones and splitting skin and flesh wide open.
During
Israel’s sojourn in the wilderness of Zin they thirsted greatly at a place
called Massah/ ” Test” and Meribah/ ”Quarrel ”. G-d commanded
Moses to smite a certain rock and streams of clear water came gushing out.
Like a river these waters flowed70.
Towards the end of their forty year sojourn they came once again to that
place and again there was no water, and again they quarreled with Moses.
Once more G-d commanded Moses to take his staff and assemble everyone before
the rock. But this time he was to speak
to
the rock to yield its water71.
Instead, angered by their constant complaining and lack of faith, Moses
struck the rock twice. Water came out, providing abundant drink for all.
But Moses had disobeyed and therefore could not bring Israel into the land,
after having guided and borne them for forty years72.
This Rock of living waters prefigured Messiah,
the Rock of our salvation. G-d ordained Him to be smitten once,
not twice. Moses
altered this and it went ill with him because of it. And Yeshua had to
endure a second smiting. What is written must be fulfilled. The Scriptures
cannot be broken.
e)xYeshua
was crucified, died and was buried on
Thursday/yom chamishi /fifth
day
John 19:28, 14, 17, 31, 42; Leviticus 23:7
It was the Day of Preparation for the Passover,
not only for Shabbat / Saturday. It was a Shabbath
HaGadol73,
since the day of Passover, a day of solemn rest, was followed immediately
by Shabbath / 7th day, which is also a day of solemn rest; hence
two days in which absolutely no work was permitted nor the dead to be buried.
Much preparation and care is required for such a double high holiday.
Immediately at sundown, yom
chamishi / 5th day ended and yom
shishi / 6th day began, and with it the Passover.
All of Israel ceased work and prepared to sit down at lavishly set tables
to celebrate and eat the Seder, usually deep into the night. There
would be temple and synagogue services the next morning, and at sundown
of yom shishi /
6th day, Passover
would end and the Festival of Unleavened Bread begin as well
as Shabbath /
7th day. It was a most holy and solemn Shabbath.
A day was reckoned “one day” as long as the sun
was up, even if only one hour was left until sundown. This is very important
to know in order to understand correctly the 3-day count of
Yeshua’s entombment. Furthermore, we need to know the day and night hours
in Israel at that time in order to know which hours the Gospel writers
refer to.
Roman
night hours:
divided by four watches from 6:00
p.m. to 6:00 a.m. [18:00 - 06:00]
They were simply called first, second, third
and fourth watch74,
each watch lasting 3 hours.
Jewish night hours:
also divided by four watches of 3hours
each
and were called:
Evening, midnight, cockcrow and
dawn 75.
These watches were apparently named for the third
hour of the watch,
when each watch ended, rather than for
the first hour, when each watch began. I.e., “evening” begins at 6:00 p.m.,
but ends at 9:00 p.m.; while “midnight” begins at 9:00 p.m. and
ends
at midnight.
The day time hours began with 6:00 a.m.,
calling the hour from
6:00 to 7:00 a.m. the first hour.
The last hour of the day was 6:00 p.m., calling
the hour from
5:00 to 6:00 p.m. the twelfth
hour.
| 69 After
Pilate had delivered Yeshua up to be crucified, the soldiers did not proceed
immediately with the crucifixion, but as shown above, first led Yeshua
back into the praetorium a second time, where they called the whole cohort
together to amuse themselves with torturing and mocking the Lord. As stated
afterwards, this second beating was not another whipping with 39 lashes,
but was a beating with fists, the hard bambus reed and being struck with
the flat hand. YIsa.
53:5 |
| 70Exodus
17:1-7; Psalm 78:15-16, 20; 105:41; |
73John
19:31; see Promise of a New Creation, b) 1-6, pp. 9-10 |
| 71 Numbers
20:1-8 |
74 Luke
12:38; Matthew 14:25; Mark 6:48 |
| 72Numbers
20:9-13; Psalm 106:32-33 |
75Mark
13:35 |