The following article is a true eye opener about
what to do in an earthquake. It is diametrically opposed to what we have
always been told and taught! The findings by Doug Copp - author of the
article - are astonishing and shocking. Hopefully we will remember his
survival techniques if ever caught in an earthquake!!
AN EXCERPT FROM DOUG COPP'S ARTICLE ON THE:
"TRIANGLE OF LIFE"
My name is Doug Copp. I am the Rescue Chief and
Disaster Manager of the American Rescue Team International (ARTI), the
world's most experienced rescue team. The information in this article will
save lives in an earthquake.
I have crawled inside 875 collapsed buildings,
worked with rescue teams from 60 countries, founded rescue teams in several
countries, and I am a member of many rescue teams from many countries...
I was the United Nations expert in Disaster Mitigation
for two years. I have worked at every major disaster in the world since
1985, except for simultaneous disasters.
The first building I ever crawled inside of was
a school in Mexico City during the 1985 earthquake. Every child was
under its desk. Every child was crushed to the thickness of their bones.
They could have survived by lying down next to their desks in the aisles.
It was obscene, unnecessary and I wondered why the children were not in
the aisles. I didn't at the time know that the children were told to hide
under something.
Simply stated, when buildings collapse, the weight
of the ceilings falling upon the objects or furniture inside crushes these
objects, leaving a space or void next to them. This space is what I call
the "triangle of life."
The larger the object, the stronger, the less
it will compact. The less the object compacts, the larger the void, the
greater the probability that the person who is using this void for safety
will not be injured. The next time you watch collapsed buildings, on television,
count the "triangles" you see formed. They are everywhere. It is the most
common shape, you will see, in a collapsed building.
TIPS FOR EARTHQUAKE SAFETY
1) Most
everyone who simply "ducks and covers" WHEN BUILDINGS COLLAPSE are crushed
to
death. People who get under objects, like desks or cars, are crushed.
2) Cats,
dogs and babies often naturally curl up in the fetal position. You should
too in an
earthquake... It is a natural safety/survival instinct. You can survive
in a smaller void. Get next to
an object, next to a sofa, next to a large bulky object that will compress
slightly but leave a void
next to it.
3) Wooden
buildings are the safest type of construction to be in during an earthquake.
Wood is
flexible and moves with the force of the earthquake. If the wooden building
does collapse, large
survival voids are created. Also, the wooden building has less concentrated,
crushing weight. Brick
buildings will break into individual bricks. Bricks will cause many injuries
but less squashed bodies
than concrete slabs.
4) If
you are in bed during the night and an earthquake occurs, simply roll off
the bed. A safe void
will exist around the bed. Hotels can achieve a much greater survival rate
in earthquakes, simply by
posting a sign on the back of the door of every room telling occupants
to lie down on the floor, next
to the bottom of the bed during an earthquake.
5) If
an earthquake happens and you cannot easily escape by getting out the door
or window, then lie
down and curl up in the fetal position next to a sofa, or large chair.
6) Most
everyone who gets under a doorway when buildings collapse is killed. How?
If you stand
under a doorway and the doorjamb falls forward or backward you will be
crushed by the ceiling
above. If the door jam falls sideways you will be cut in half by the doorway.
In either case, you will
be killed!
7) Never
go to the stairs. The stairs have a different "moment of frequency" (they
swing separately
from the main part of the building). The stairs and remainder of the building
continuously bump into
each other until structural failure of the stairs takes place. The people
who get on stairs before they
fall are chopped up by the stair treads - horribly mutilated. Even if the
building doesn't collapse,
stay away from the stairs. The stairs are a likely part of the building
to be damaged. Even if the
stairs are not collapsed by the earthquake, they may collapse later when
overloaded by fleeing
people. They should always be checked for safety, even when the rest of
the building is not
damaged.
8) Get
near the outer walls of buildings or outside of them if possible - it is
much better to be near the
outside of the building rather than the interior. The farther inside you
are from the outside perimeter
of the building the greater the probability that your escape route will
be blocked.
9) People
inside of their vehicles are crushed when the road above falls in an earthquake
and crushes
their vehicles; which is exactly what happened with the slabs between the
decks of the Nimitz
Freeway... The victims of the San Francisco earthquake all stayed inside
of their vehicles. They
were all killed. They could have easily survived by getting out and sitting
or lying next to their
vehicles. Everyone killed would have survived if they had been able to
get out of their cars and sit
or lie next to them. All the crushed cars had voids 3 feet high next to
them, except for the cars that
had columns fall directly across them.
10)
I discovered, while crawling inside of collapsed newspaper offices and
other offices with a lot of
paper, that paper does not compact. Large voids are found surrounding stacks
of paper.
Spread the word and save someone's life... The
entire world is experiencing natural calamities so be prepared!
"We are but angels with one wing, it takes two
to fly."

In 1996 we made a film, which proved my survival
methodology to be correct. The Turkish Federal Government, City of Istanbul,
University of Istanbul Case Productions and ARTI cooperated to film this
practical, scientific test. We collapsed a school and a home with 20 mannequins
inside. Ten mannequins did "duck and cover," and ten mannequins I used
in my "triangle of life" survival method. After the simulated earthquake
collapse we crawled through the rubble and entered the building to film
and document the results. The film, in which I practiced my survival techniques
under directly observable, scientific conditions, relevant to building
collapse, showed there would have been zero percent survival for those
doing duck and cover.
There would likely have been 100 percent survivability
for people using my method of the "triangle of life." This film has
been seen by millions of viewers on television in Turkey and the rest of
Europe, and it was seen in the USA, Canada and Latin America on the TV
program Real TV.
